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JRC science for policy report: 'Recovery of critical and other raw materials from mining waste and landfills - state of play on existing practices' – in May 2019, the Commission issued a report.Reviewing important sectors for CRMs, it describes relevant EU policies, refers to key initiatives, presents and gives sources of data, identifies good practices and indicates possible further actions. Report on CRMs and the circular economy – in January 2018, the Commission published a report highlighting the potential for a more circular usage of CRMs in our economy.Additional information regarding the methodology can be found in the background report (PDF, 7 MB) published in September 2020. The 2020 assessment follows the same methodology as in 2017. They also integrate the methodological improvements identified by the Commission in the project ‘assessment of the methodology on the list of critical raw materials’, in areas such as manufacturing applications, trade, substitution, recycling. The synthesised guidelines build on the methodology used for the lists of CRMs in 20. Methodology on CRMs – in July 2017, the Commission published a revised methodology for establishing the EU list of critical raw materials.Fourth list of CRMs - in 2020, a fourth list of 30 CRMs was published in the communication on critical raw materials.Third list of CRMs – in 2017, a third list of 27 CRMs was published in the communication on the list of critical raw materials 2017, based on a refined methodology.
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Second list of CRMs – in 2014, a first revised list of 20 CRMs was published in the communication on the list of critical raw materials 2014.The Commission is committed to updating the list at least every 3 years to reflect production, market and technological developments. The list of CRMs was established as a priority action of the EU ‘raw materials initiative’ of 2008. First list of CRMs – in 2011, a list of 14 CRMs was published in the communication on raw materials.They are irreplaceable in solar panels, wind turbines, electric vehicles, and energy-efficient lighting. Environment – raw materials are closely linked to clean technologies.For example, a smartphone might contain up to 50 different kinds of metals, all of which contribute to its small size, light weight and functionality.
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Modern technology - technological progress and quality of life rely on access to a growing number of raw materials.Link to industry - non-energy raw materials are linked to all industries across all supply chain stages.CRMs combine raw materials of high importance to the EU economy and of high risk associated with their supply. To address this challenge, the European Commission has created a list of critical raw materials (CRMs) for the EU, which is subject to a regular review and update. Reliable and unhindered access to certain raw materials is a growing concern within the EU and across the globe. They form a strong industrial base, producing a broad range of goods and applications used in everyday life and modern technologies. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.Raw materials are crucial to Europe’s economy.